history
The
fortunate geographical position of this town and the presence of vegetation
and springs, apart from the riches to be found underground, constituted
ideal conditions for a human settlement which probably existed even in
Neolithic times.It was however in the Nuraghic period that greater human
penetration of this territory took place, as is shown by numerous,
imposing monuments: nuraghi, sacred wells, monoliths, and giants tombs
which because of their concentration and particular position make this
area one of the most interesting of the Nuraghic period.Roman colonisation
extended also to this area in which we find traces of farms and houses,
and on the banks of the mere of San Giovanni the remains of the buildings
of the cėty (formerly Phoenician-Carthaginian) of Neapolis which was
known for its thermal waters and ėts port which represented an outlet for
the farming produce and minerals of the area. The inhabited area of
Guspini, also known as Gosphini or Gulsue, grew up however in the Middie
Ages. It belonged to the "giudicato" of Arborea as a village of
the administrative district of Bonorzuli, except for a brief period during
which it came under the jurisdiction of the castle of Monte Arcuentu
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