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Configurazione di una scheda ISDN Teles S0 16.3 non PnP
    La  scheda  utilizzata è  una Teles S0 16.3 interna non pnp con i settaggi di default (IRQ=10 e IO=180).
    La distribuzione utilizzata è la RedHat 5.0 con kernel 2.1.59, non chiedetemi perchè' prorio questo kernel ;-)!

    Ho ricompilato il kernel attivando il supporto per il modulo Hisax ed in particolare ho usato i seguenti parametri:

    CONFIG_ISDN     <M>
    CONFIG_ISDN_DRV_HISAX     <M>
    CONFIG_HISAX_16_3     <Y>
    CONFIG_EURO     <Y>

    Poi ho settato  <Yes>  a:

    CONFIG_ISDN_PPP
    CONFIG_ISDN_PPP_VJ
    CONFIG_ISDN_PPP_MPP
    CONFIG_ISDN_AUDIO

    Ho installato i pacchetti (rpm):
     

    • isdn4k-utils (ver 2.1.b1)
    • isdn4net


    Quest'ultimo fornisce un po' si script utili per il caricamento dei moduli "isdn4linux" (in /etc/rc.d/init). Esso carica i moduli in base al file di configurazione isdn (in /etc/sysconfig ...).
    Nella file di configurazione isdn settare corretamente IRQ (normalmente 10) e
    IO (normalmente 0x180) oltre ad altri parametri relativi alla linea ISDN in Italia.

    Questi pacchetti sono disponibili nella directory contrib di RedHat o e possibile cercarli sul megadatabase Rufus della W3C: http://rufus.w3.org/linux/RPM/

    Gli script per la connessioni li ho costruiti a partire dai file
    rc.isdn.syncppp e rc.isdn.syncppp.1 forniti nel pacchetto isdn4k-utils (usr/doc/ ...)

    Lo script che uso per la connessione e il seguente (sostituire opportunamente i propri numeri di telefono e indirizzi IP):
    ----------------------------------------------------------
    #!/bin/sh
    #
    # BE SURE TO EDIT THIS FILE BEFORE USING IT !!!!!
    # this is an example script to use with isdn4linux
    # compiled into kernel
    #
    # don't forget to edit the files
    #     /etc/ppp/pap-secrets or
    #     /etc/ppp/chap-secrets
    #

    LOCAL_NUMBER="99999999"
    REMOTE_NUMBER="13246789"
    LOCAL_IP="0.0.0.0"
    REMOTE_IP="194.243.154.62"
    DEVICE="ippp0"

    SYSPATH="/sbin"
    TELESCTRL="$SYSPATH/telesctrl"
    ISDNCTRL="$SYSPATH/isdnctrl"

    $TELESCTRL Teles163 1 4      # enable verbose '4' mode
    echo "****** Starting ISDN ... "
    $ISDNCTRL addif  $DEVICE            # Create new interface 'DEVICE'
    # $ISDNCTRL addphone $DEVICE in $REMOTE_NUMBER  # Set incoming phone-number
    $ISDNCTRL addphone $DEVICE out $REMOTE_NUMBER   # Set outgoung phone-number
    $ISDNCTRL eaz $DEVICE $LOCAL_NUMBER             # Set local EAZ ..
    $ISDNCTRL l2_prot $DEVICE hdlc      # for sync PPP: set Level 2 to HDLC
    $ISDNCTRL l3_prot $DEVICE trans     # not really necessary, 'trans' is default
    $ISDNCTRL encap $DEVICE syncppp     # encap the IP Pakets in PPP frames
    $ISDNCTRL huptimeout $DEVICE 600    # Hangup-Timeout is 600 sec.
    $ISDNCTRL chargehup $DEVICE off     # Hangup before next Charge-Info
    $ISDNCTRL secure $DEVICE on         # Accept only configured phone-number

    $SYSPATH/ifconfig $DEVICE $LOCAL_IP pointopoint $REMOTE_IP metric 1
    $SYSPATH/route add default dev $DEVICE

    # start the (new) deamon:
    # -----------------------
    # 'user myusername' : set username to get the right password from the
    #    pap/chap-secrets file(s)
    # ipcp-accept-local ipcp-accept-remote : accept every IP address
    # -vjccomp -ac -pc  : _my_ remote side doesn't support this, so disable it
    # -bsdcomp : i4l-syncPPP driver doesn't support bsd-compression
    # debug    :  enable debugging, WARNING: ipppd will also log your password
    # useifip  : get IP address information form the network interface
    # /dev/ippp0 /dev/ippp1 /dev/ippp2 : connect to 3 devices for max.

    # Se e' gia attivo il demone non lo rilancia

    if [ ! -e /var/run/ipppd.pid ]; then
    echo "****** Starting ipppd ..."
    $SYSPATH/ipppd /dev/ippp0  &
    fi
    ----------------------------------------------------------

    Questo script usa il file ioptions in /etc/ppp e il file pap-secrets:

    Il file ioptions:
    ----------------------------------------------------------
    user myuser
    ipcp-accept-local
    ipcp-accept-remote
    noipdefault
    defaultroute
    -vj
    #-vjccomp
    #-ac
    #-pc
    -detach
    mtu 1500
    mru 1500
    #-bsdcomp
    debug
    ----------------------------------------------------------

    Per disconnettermi uso il seguente script:
    ----------------------------------------------------------
    #!/bin/sh
    #
    # BE SURE TO EDIT THIS FILE BEFORE USING IT !!!!!
    # this is an example script to use with isdn4linux
    # compiled into kernel
    #
    # don't forget to edit the files
    #     /etc/ppp/pap-secrets or
    #     /etc/ppp/chap-secrets
    #

    LOCAL_NUMBER="99999999" #
    REMOTE_NUMBER="123456789"
    LOCAL_IP="0.0.0.0"
    REMOTE_IP="194.243.154.62"
    DEVICE="ippp0"

    SYSPATH="/sbin"
    TELESCTRL="$SYSPATH/telesctrl"
    ISDNCTRL="$SYSPATH/isdnctrl"

    VERSION=`cat /proc/version | awk '{ print $3 }' `

    # when setting the environment variable MODPATH you
    # can omit the full path.
    echo "****** Stop ISDN ..."
    $SYSPATH/ifconfig $DEVICE down
    $ISDNCTRL delif  $DEVICE
    ----------------------------------------------------------

    Installando i pacchetti isdn4linux si ha disponibile, sotto X, l'utility "isdnbutton" con il semaforo rosso quando al scheda non e startata, giallo se la scheda e attiva e verde se la connessione e attiva.
     

 

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