The Competitions

Since the hot-air balloon cannot be driven as the other flying machines, but only direct exploiting the different direction of the wind to the various quotas, her possibility to reach the destination is tightly tied to the ability of the pilot in to recognize and to maintain the correct wind. And it is for this that the challenges in which are risked the participants are essentially competitions of precision and ability. The choice of the type of competition is left to the manager of competition that it will decide only after having verified the meteorological conditions. The 'Task' will be brought therefore to knowledge of the alone competitor to the last one moment, adding a further element of difficulty as the pilot will have only few minutes to decide the strategy of flight and to inform the ground crew. The illustrated competitions are those more commonly used and, at times, to make the competition more interesting, some of them are mixed in a same flight.


Fly in
A well visible target is fixed on the base field. The pilots will have to choose a field of distant take-off from the base at least three kilometers and in the direction of origin of the wind. Reached the field of take-off they will depart and, if the surveys that them had done will reveal correct, they will very probably reach the target.
Pilot declared goal
The pilot, after to have studied the meteo conditions through the throwing of little helium balloons, will identify on the topographical paper a target (normally a road intersection), to a non inferior distance to that least established by the judge and, declared in writing the coordinates of the target, will depart for centering it mintaining faith to the declaration.
Judge declared goal
As for the pilot declared goal with the difference that the goal is chosen by the judge. The pilot, using the coordinates that have been communicated him by the judge, it will have to identify on his chart the target, then to recognize it from the tall one to be able him to center.
Hesitation waltz
The judge identifies on the topographical chart a series of targets in the direction in which the wind exhales and communicates the coordinates of it to the competing. The pilot, after having underlined them on the paper, it will be free to choose, in flight, on what to aim.
Elbow
The pilot will have to try to reach a definite target on the paper from the manager of competition, to throw a 'marker' to identify the reached point, then to try to return back to the point of departure. It wins who succeeds in making the most narrow elbow, that is the most greater variation of direction.
Hare and Hound
This is one amusing test that is mainly practised in the assemblies friendly. A denominated hot-air balloon 'hare', it takes off. The competitors wait for least once established by the judge of competition and therefore they begin the pursuit.The 'hare' it will look for of to disorientate the pursuers continually changing level flight, pretending to land or trying to make to be surpassed. Later around a time of flight, the 'hare' it lands and it systematizes a well visible target that him pursuers will have to center with a marker in endowment.

English version